On Poverty

The other day, I read the 2008 Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church and found its statement on poverty to be excellent.

In spite of general affluence in the industrialized nations, the majority of persons in the world live in poverty. In order to provide basic needs such as food, clothing, shelter, education, health care, and other necessities, ways must be found to share more equitably the resource of the world. Increasing technology, when accompanied by exploitative economic practices, impoverishes many persons and makes poverty self-perpetuating. Poverty due to natural catastrophes and environmental changes is growing and needs attention and support. Conflicts and war impoverish the population on all sides, and an important way to support the poor will be to work for peaceful solutions.

As a church, we are called to support the poor and challenge the rich. To begin to alleviate poverty, we support such policies as: adequate income maintenance, quality education, decent housing, job training, meaningful employment opportunities, adequate medical and hospital care, humanization and radical revisions of welfare programs, work for peace in conflict areas and efforts to protect creation’s integrity. Since low wages are often a cause of poverty, employers should pay their employees a wage that does not require them to depend upon government subsidies such as food stamps or welfare for their livelihood.

Because we recognize that the long-term reduction of poverty must move beyond services to and employment for the poor, which can be taken away, we emphasize measures that build and maintain the wealth of poor people, including asset-building strategies such as individual development savings accounts, micro-enterprise development programs, programs enabling home ownership, and financial management training and counseling. We call upon churches to develop these and other ministries that promote asset-building among the poor. We are especially mindful of the Global South, where investment and micro-enterprise are especially needed. We urge support for policies that will encourage equitable economic growth in the Global South and around the world, providing a just opportunity for all.

Poverty most often has systemic causes, and therefore we do not hold poor people morally responsible for their economic state. (2008 Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church, Paragraph 163E

This is a thoughtful and powerful statement. It urges individuals and churches to take pro-active measures to help eliminate poverty throughout the world. It calls on churches to “support the poor and challenge the rich”. On a global level, if you’re reading this, you are rich. We need to re-think our definitions of poor and rich.

So, I wonder how many of our churches and United Methodist Church members are actively involved in helping eliminate poverty? What steps should we take to help alleviate poverty and address the needs of the poor in practical ways?

In the days to come, I’ll be sharing more insight from the Book of Discipline on topics such as consumption, right to health care, and sustainable agriculture.

Why do I share these things? Well, the church I serve has statements on numerous issues…statements that the average church member is not aware of. So, I feel compelled to share some of the statements that I’m most passionate about. Some of the statements I share a reasons why I’m not ashamed to be a Christian serving in a United Methodist Church.

Church & State Relations from the Book of Discipline

This evening, while doing a bit of light reading in my 2008 copy of the Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church, I came across a passage that deals with issues regarding the relations of the church and the state.

In Paragraph 164C, one finds the UMC’s statement on church and state relations. It says:

The United Methodist Church has for many years supported the separation of church and state. In some parts of the world this separation has guaranteed the diversity of religious expressions and the freedom to worship God according to each person’s conscience. Separation of church and state means no organic union of the two, but it does permit interaction. The state should not use it’s authority to promote particular religious beliefs (including atheism), nor should it require prayer or worship in the public schools, but it should leave students free to practice their own religious convictions. We believe that the state should not attempt to control the church, nor should the church seek to dominate the state. The rightful and vital separation of church and state, which has served the cause of religious liberty, should not be misconstrued as the abolition of all religious expressions from public life.

Interesting Information…

I found some of this in the book “A Theological Miscellany” by T.J. McTavish. This book is a fun and interesting collection of “essentially inessential facts” about Christianity.

What is the “world’s only officially Christian nation”? That would be Zambia. In December 1991, the president of Zambia declared the nation a Christian state.

By percentage, what is the world’s most Christian nation? That would be Mexico! 99% of the population would be considered nominal Christians. Number 2? France at 98%. The United States falls in at number 7 at 85%. That puts the US behind Brazil, the Philippines, Italy, and the United Kingdom (in addition to Mexico and France). Close behind the US would be Germany at 83%.

Here’s an interesting quote from Greg Boyd’s book “Myth of a Christian Nation.”:

Conservative religious people involved in kingdom-of-the-world thinking often believe that their enemies are the liberals, the gay activists, the ACLU, the pro-choice advocates, the evolutionists, and so on. On the opposite side, liberal religious people often think that their enemies are the fundamentalists, the gay bashers, the Christian Coalition, the antiabortionists, and so on. Demonizing one’s enemies is part of the tit-for-tat game of Babylon, for only by doing so can we justify our animosity, if not violence, toward them… If we were thinking along the lines of the kingdom of God, however, we would realize that none of the people mentioned in the above lists are people whom kingdom-of-God citizens are called to fight against. They are, rather, people whom kingdom-of-God citizens are called to fight for. (pg 48).

It’s Done

Well, my week of That Thing is now over. It has been an incredible experience.

Today, I saw several examples of how the students actually took the message to heart.

A group of girls from Muncie decided to take up a collection for Destiny Rescue, a program they learned about today. They hoped to raise $150 to pay for medical expenses of a girl impregnated in the sex trade. They raised over $500!

A young man impacted by the stories of children dying from hunger took up a collection to help feed people around the globe. He raised over $600. A pastor from a church in northern Indiana indicated that his church would match the collection.

Our students are ready to come back and bring things to our congregation. They want to say, “Look, this is what is going on in our world. Now, let’s get involved and do something about it.” They are ready to let their lights shine.

At the same time, it’s been a difficult day. We had 3 or 4 campers sort of “wander off” without telling their leaders. So, several search and rescue procedures were done…all successful. A girl was injured on the banana boat. A boy broke his ankle playing basketball. One person had a seizure during morning worship and hit his head pretty hard. A girl was having low sodium issues (something she has to watch) and was taken to the hospital. A boy with some pretty severe issues had a seizure this evening and was taken to the hospital. The staff is tired and exhausted. But, they responded extremely well to all the issues that were presented today.

I have had a blast. It’s been an encouraging and challenging week. It will be good to return home, but I’ll miss our time here.

Day Four

I’m calling it a night for day four.

This has been another awesome day.

We started the morning off by talking about how to sustain and support our faith…thereby producing the strength and courage needed to let our lights shine. I spoke about the need to get plugged into a Christian community that will help build us up and spur us on. We focused on Acts 2:42-47. This passage bears light on the things the early church found vitally crucial to life, health, and survival. I challenged the students to make commitments to build these things into their lives.

This evening, we had a powerful session that started with a beautiful song and a video that had statistics about world hunger and poverty. We then went into a pilgrimage where the students went to different stations to hear about injustice, oppression, and genocide around the globe. We returned to the auditorium and I focused on how one person can truly make a difference in the world…that if one person fed one hungry person they will have made a major difference. We looked at Hebrews 11-12:3 as examples of how God can use one person to bring about significant change.

Then, I stirred up a bit of controlled-chaotic-praise. I asked the students if they would become filled with a “holy roar” that says “enough is enough…no more.” I asked if they would let their lights shine? They apathetically said “yes.” So, I encouraged them to say it like they meant it…and they did. But, that still wasn’t enough. I told them I expected loud cheers, high-fives, and chest bumps. And, they went crazy.

Then I pulled them back and said, “You know, that’s great. But, the thing is, if our passion dies out when we get home we’ve missed the point. If we get home and don’t do any thing to help bring about change in our world, then we have wasted our week.”

That was followed with a powerful time of worship through song.

Tomorrow is our last day of services and we’ll return home on Friday. I’m excited about what tomorrow may bring!